A (p,m,n) signed graph S, is a signed graph of order p with m positive edges and n negative edges. In this paper, we first prove a few basic results on vertex labelings of paths. We use these results and a sequence of ...

Timely and accurate detection of poultry diseases is vital for minimizing economic losses and safeguarding animal welfare in the poultry industry. Conventional diagnostic methods are often invasive, time-consuming, and ...

This study introduces an innovative framework that combines edge computing with blockchain-based IoT systems. Unlike conventional IoT-blockchain models, which offer limited capabilities such as running multiple applications ...