The Indian Ocean with its four major ridge systems collectively forms the Indian Ocean Ridge System (IORS). The hydrothermal fields along these ridges, namely the Carlsberg Ridge (CR), Central Indian Ridge (CIR), South ...

Optical properties of aerosols and their direct radiative effect were analyzed from columnar Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) and ambient Black Carbon (BC) mass concentration (MB) estimated during Indian Southern Ocean Expeditions ...

Aerosols are potential supplier of nutrients to the surface water of oceans and can impact biogeochemical processes particularly in the remote locations. The nutrient data from atmospheric supply is poorly reported from ...