Sifting through the Water Laws: Securing the Mandovi River for Future Generations (Chapter 8)

Abstract

Water laws in India include a wide range of legislation that focuses on the use, protection and conservation of water. As such, analysing these laws provides a glimpse into societal concerns and the state's relationship with natural resources. The case studied here refers to laws relating to the Mandovi river. In order to understand the evolving nature of the relationship between the law and the river, this chapter gives an overview and analyses of 21 central and state laws and one specific policy relating to the Mandovi river. Despite multiple legislations, the laws have been inadequate in protecting and preserving the river. Civil society experience of institutions implementing the law indicates a lack of care with respect to water resources. The chapter concludes by reflecting on the significance of laws, institutional functioning, people's participation, and accountability by civil society for securing theMandovi river for future generations.